Search results for "SPATIAL SOLITONS"

showing 7 items of 7 documents

Spatial Solitons in Quadratic 2D Nonlinear Photonic Crystals

2007

We report on the first investigations into parametric solitary-wave formation in 2D nonlinear photonic crystals and present experimental results obtained in an hexagonally poled LiNbO3 waveguide designed for twin-beam second harmonic generation at telecom wavelengths.

Physicsbusiness.industryLithium niobatePhysics::OpticsNonlinear opticsResonanceSecond-harmonic generationWaveguide (optics)WavelengthNonlinear systemchemistry.chemical_compoundOpticschemistryOptoelectronicsnonlinear optics photonic crystals spatial solitons waveguides lithium niobatebusinessNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsPhotonic crystal2007 9th International Conference on Transparent Optical Networks
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Transparent Boundary Condition for Oseen-Frank Model. Application for NLC Cells With Patterned Electrodes

2015

In the present work a novel application of Transparent Boundary Conditions (TBC) to nematic liquid crystal cells (NLCC) with planar alignment and a patterned electrode is studied. This device is attracting great interest since it allows soliton steering by optically and externally induced waveguides. We employ the continuum Oseen-Frank theory to find the tilt and twist angle distributions in the cell under the one-constant approximation. The electric field distribution takes into account the whole 2D permittivity tensor for the transverse coordinates. Standard finite difference time domain methods together with an iterative method is applied to find an approximate solution to our coupled pr…

PhysicsPermittivityHistorySPATIAL SOLITONSIterative methodCONSTANTSWAVESFinite-difference time-domain methodSoliton (optics)Computer Science ApplicationsEducationClassical mechanicsPlanarLIGHTLiquid crystalDIRECTORElectric fieldSIMULATIONSCHRODINGER-EQUATIONBoundary value problemNEMATIC LIQUID-CRYSTALSMATEMATICA APLICADA
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Parametric self-trapping in the presence of randomized quasi phase matching

2010

We report on experimental evidence of parametric spatial solitons in a quadratic crystal with randomized periodic ferroelectric poling. Two-color self-focusing via quadratic cascading overcomes the diffractive nature of both fundamental and frequency-doubled beams.

Quasi-phase-matchingAnderson localizationNonlinear opticsSpatial solitons01 natural sciences010309 opticsQuadratic equationOpticsdisordered systems0103 physical sciencescomplex systems; disordered systems; nonlinear optics; nonlinear waves; second harmonic generation; solitonssolitonscomplex systems010306 general physicsParametric statisticsPhysicsComputer simulationsecond harmonic generationbusiness.industryPolingParametric processesnonlinear wavesFerroelectricityAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsbusinessRefractive indexSpatial solitons Nonlinear optics Parametric processesOptics Letters
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Interacting Solitons in a High Index Glass

2010

We investigate the interaction of two coherent 2D+1 solitary beams in a high index glass.

PhysicsIndex (economics)OpticsKerr effectOptical glassCondensed matter physicsbusiness.industryNonlinear opticsbusinessRefractive indexWaveguide (optics)Nonlinear optics Kerr effect Spatial solitonsConference on Lasers and Electro-Optics 2010
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Experimental demonstration and numerical study of plasmon-soliton waves

2019

Merging the fields of plasmonics and nonlinear optics authorizes a variety of fascinating and original physical phenomena. In this work, we specifically study the combination of the strong light confinement ability of surface plasmon polaritons (SPP) with the beam self-trapping effect in a nonlinear optical Kerr medium. Although this idea of plasmon-soliton has been the subject of numerous theoretical papers since the eighties [1–4], up to now, no experimental evidence had been revealed yet. In the present study, a proper structure (Fig. 1a) has been designed and fabricated allowing the first experimental demonstration of these hybrid nonlinear waves merging spatial solitons and SPP. To be …

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]slab waveguidePhysics::Optics02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesnonlinear waveguideslaw.invention010309 opticsmodellingKerr effetOpticslaw0103 physical sciencesplasmon-soliton waveschalcogneideself-focusingPlasmonPhysics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industryNonlinear opticsspatial solitonsSelf-focusing021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyLaserPolarization (waves)Surface plasmon polaritonLight intensityFemtosecond0210 nano-technologybusiness
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Toward a wave turbulence formulation of statistical nonlinear optics

2012

International audience; During this last decade, several remarkable phenomena inherent to the nonlinear propagation of incoherent optical waves have been reported in the literature. This article is aimed at providing a generalized wave turbulence kinetic formulation of random nonlinear waves governed by the nonlinear Schrodinger equation in the presence of a nonlocal or a noninstantaneous nonlinear response function. Depending on the amount of nonlocal (noninstantaneous) nonlinear interaction and the amount of inhomogeneous (nonstationary) statistics of the incoherent wave, different types of kinetic equations are obtained. In the spatial domain, when the incoherent wave exhibits fluctuatio…

MODULATION INSTABILITYFIBER LASERLangmuir TurbulenceWave propagationWave turbulencePROPAGATION01 natural sciencesKERR MEDIA010305 fluids & plasmassymbols.namesakeLINEAR ENERGY TRANSFERINCOHERENT-LIGHT BEAMS[MATH.MATH-ST]Mathematics [math]/Statistics [math.ST]0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsNonlinear Schrödinger equationPHOTOREFRACTIVE MEDIAPhysicsSPATIAL SOLITONSSUPERCONTINUUM GENERATIONVlasov equationStatistical and Nonlinear Physics[STAT.TH]Statistics [stat]/Statistics Theory [stat.TH]THERMALIZATIONAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics[MATH.MATH-PR]Mathematics [math]/Probability [math.PR]Nonlinear systemModulational instabilityClassical mechanicssymbolsSolitonJournal of the Optical Society of America B
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Spatial Simultons in 2D Photonic Crystals of Nonlinear Origin

2007

We observed for the very first time quadratic spatial solitons (simultons) in a two dimensional photonic lattice defined by periodic sign inversion of its susceptibilty. This is the first demonstration of quadratic self-confinement in a 2D purely nonlinear photonic crystal.

Ferroelectric Crystals Nonlinear Optics Spatial solitons Lithium Niobate Cascading Parametric Generation
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